| Mode | Basic chord | Function | Distance (Tone/semi-tone) | Note order |
| B Ionian | Major ( I ) | Tonic | T – T – st – T – T – T – st | B – C# – D# – E – F# – G# – A# |
| C# Dorian | minor ( ii ) | Super Tonic | T – st – T – T – T – st – T | C# – D# – E – F# – G# – A# – B |
| D# Phrygian | minor ( iii ) | Mediant | st – T – T – T – st – T – T | D# – E – F# – G# – A# – B – C# |
| E Lydian | Major ( IV ) | Sub Dominant | T – T – T – st – T – T – st | E – F# – G# – A# – B – C# – D# |
| F# Mixolydian | Major ( V ) | Dominant | T – T – st – T – T – st – T | F# – G# – A# – B – C# – D# – E |
| G# Aeolian | minor ( vi ) | Sub Mediant | T – st – T – T – st – T – T | G# – A# – B – C# – D# – E – F# |
| A# Locrian | dimin ( vii° ) | Leading | st – T – T – st – T – T – T | A# – B – C# – D# – E – F# – G# |